

^ Including casualties of Japanese puppet forces.^ Excluding more than 1 million who were disarmed following the surrender of Japan.

^ This number does not include Japanese killed by Chinese forces in the Burma campaign and does not include Japanese killed in Manchuria.^ Part of the Allied victory in the Pacific War.^ Minor clashes since September 18, 1931.^ The "Reformed Government" established in central China was succeeded by the new Nationalist central government in Nanjing in 1940.^ The "Provisional Government" established in northern China became part of the new Nationalist central government in Nanjing in 1940, but continued to enjoy de facto autonomy within it.^ The East Hebei Autonomous Government, created in 1935, was absorbed by the "Provisional Government" in Northern China in 1938.Mengjiang nominally became an autonomous territory of the Nanjing Nationalist Government from 1940 onward, but was de facto independent from it. ^ The Mongol United Autonomous Government, established in 1937, merged with the Autonomous Governments in South Chahar and North Shanxi, both formed in the early stages of the war, to create the Mengjiang United Autonomous Government in 1939.

